![]() The date and time of discharge not only recorded more information about the disposition of the individual case, but also contributed to statistics covering the average length of detention by cause, by nationality, or by Inspector. The "Discharged" column showed the name or initials of the Immigrant Inspector who decided to release the immigrant, which allowed for review of his work and decisions. The government also used the Record of Detained Aliens to capture administrative information. This is the time of day (on the date noted at the top of the list) when the immigrant was detained.Ĭolumns to the right record who, when, and how much. One will often see a time noted at top or at various points down the "Cause" column. Once received, the immigrant was ticketed and released. The cause listed in these cases is typically "to Tel $," meaning a telegram had been sent to their relatives to send money for transportation fare. In these cases, the person to whom the immigrant was released may be the name of the aid society, such as "Hebrew Society," "Irish Home," etc.Īnother common cause for detention was an immigrant's lack of tickets through to his or her final destination. Often, immigrant aid societies took charge of these women (or children traveling alone) and guaranteed immigration officials of the immigrants' safe arrival at their proper destination. If this information is preceded by the initials "R.R.," it means the passenger was sent forward via rail. Then, in the "Disposition" column, one will read the name and address of the person to whom the immigrant was released, even if that person is at an address far from Ellis Island. The "Cause of Detention" in these cases usually reads "to husb," or to father, mother, sister, brother, brother-in-law (b-i-l), uncle, etc. Once it was known someone expected her, she could be sent forward via rail to her destination. ![]() A woman may have been held to wait for her husband to come collect her, or to wait until a response was received to a telegram informing her husband or relative of her arrival. These women could not be admitted without assurance that someone would care for and protect them. The most commonly detained immigrants were women traveling alone (or with her children), destined to a husband, fiance, or male relative. Immigrants detained faced only minor obstacles to their admission. Since other passengers dependent on the detained immigrant would also be held, two more columns show the number of immigrants, by age, detained with the principal passenger.Ĭolumns in the middle tell why, and what happened. Included are the immigrant's name and a reference to the group (page) and line number where his or her passenger list record is found. Information in the left columns connect the detention record to the main ship passenger list record. Information on the record helps to clarify why a given immigrant was detained, how long they remained in detention, and how the case was resolved.Ĭolumns on the left hold reference information. ![]() One of these is the list or Record of Detained Aliens. Beginning in 1903, at New York (Ellis Island), new forms came to be filed with each manifest and bound in the manifest volumes. Passenger list annotations from the early 1890's indicate that some immigrants where held or detained for further questioning, but there are no additional records on the microfilm about the detained immigrants.
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